Be Media Savvy -- Tips for AuthorsWhen authors find themselves as the focus of the media they may demonstrate their nervousness on air. Frequently, in their discomfort in front of the camera, they will often forget the key reason that they are in speaking to the media—to effectively sell their books and products. If you are author, there are a few things you can do to ensure a positive and effective media appearance or print interview. The following media training tips have been proven to be of great value to everyone from celebrity spokespeople to corporate leaders. – If possible, arrive for interviews a bit early to ask questions, meet the host and get the "lay of the land." – Develop three or more key messages prior to an interview. – Prepare your messages and rehearse. – Stick to your area of expertise. Refer questions to others when venturing into unfamiliar or sensitive territory. – Be enthusiastic and energetic-- if you don’t care why should anyone else? – Never say ANYTHING to a reporter that you wouldn’t want to see in print! Nothing is ever "off the record." – Know to whom you are speaking—what kind of reporter and who is her/his audience? Tailor you answers to your audience’s viewpoint. – Determine the general direction of the story. – Do not be surprised if the reporter is not prepared for the interview. Instead, look at it as an excellent opportunity to take control of the interview. – Ask the reporter how much time he/she has and if he/she is working under deadline. Know much time you have to hit your key messages. – Tell your story with the headline first; follow with your key message; add in supporting details. – If a reporter’s question does not directly address the issues you want to address, bring up those issues yourself. Bring up points you want covered. – Turn the conversation away from irrelevant or general topics and over to the product/company by either using a transition (noted below) or simply answering a different question from the one asked. – Never refer to "the program" when you can use its full name. The same goes for using the company name in place of "us," "we," or "our." – Don't be afraid to pause or ask for clarification of a question. Pausing is a good technique to buy time and decide how best to phrase something. – Never be afraid to say "I don't know." A good way to transition is to offer to get back to the reporter with an answer or refer the reporter to someone else. – If a reporter asks for details that you are unsure about, don't guess. – Beware of getting bogged down in details. Keep it simple. Think in soundbites. – Avoid jargon and acronyms; speak in layman’s terms. – Use complete sentences to make your points. – How you say it is as important as what you say; voice and intonation are critical -- convey confidence and authority, but not arrogance. – Introduce yourself to the host, be flexible and accommodating, friendly and warm. – Listen to the interviewer. Sometimes you may become so caught up in delivering your messages that you may be distracted; pay attention. – Don’t repeat negative words/issues or raise them yourself. – Reporters may ask several questions in one. Either answer both, or select the one which you prefer to answer. – Have several "tips" for the reporter/audience on good driving techniques in case you are asked. – Nicely correct any misstatements and misinformation during an interview by being informative, not confrontational. – Even though a reporter may ask dumb questions do not be condescending and impatient. – You may be dead tired, and tired of answering the same questions, but remember: the reporter is only doing his/her job and each reporter represents a new audience that you have yet to reach. – Physical points to remember: * Don’t wear sunglasses or light-sensitive glasses. – Thank the reporter. Transitions A few ways to transition the conversation to preferred messages: • Yes….. and in addition Your Message • No…… let me explain Your Message • I don’t know that but I do know Your Message • That’s a good point but you should also know Your Message Contributor Read more articles for writers and publishers
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